1 | import sys |
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2 | from os import sep |
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3 | sys.path.append('..'+sep+'pyvolution') |
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4 | |
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5 | """Class Domain - |
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6 | 2D triangular domains for finite-volume computations of |
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7 | the advection equation. |
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8 | |
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9 | This module contains a specialisation of class Domain from module domain.py |
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10 | consisting of methods specific to the advection equantion |
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11 | |
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12 | The equation is |
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13 | |
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14 | u_t + (v_1 u)_x + (v_2 u)_y = 0 |
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15 | |
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16 | There is only one conserved quantity, the stage u |
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17 | |
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18 | The advection equation is a very simple specialisation of the generic |
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19 | domain and may serve as an instructive example or a test of other |
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20 | components such as visualisation. |
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21 | |
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22 | Ole Nielsen, Stephen Roberts, Duncan Gray, Christopher Zoppou |
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23 | Geoscience Australia, 2004 |
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24 | """ |
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25 | |
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26 | |
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27 | import logging, logging.config |
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28 | logger = logging.getLogger('advection') |
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29 | logger.setLevel(logging.WARNING) |
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30 | |
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31 | try: |
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32 | logging.config.fileConfig('log.ini') |
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33 | except: |
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34 | pass |
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35 | |
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36 | |
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37 | from domain import * |
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38 | Generic_domain = Domain #Rename |
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39 | |
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40 | class Domain(Generic_domain): |
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41 | |
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42 | def __init__(self, |
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43 | coordinates, |
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44 | vertices, |
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45 | boundary = None, |
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46 | tagged_elements = None, |
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47 | geo_reference = None, |
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48 | use_inscribed_circle=False, |
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49 | velocity = None, |
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50 | full_send_dict=None, |
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51 | ghost_recv_dict=None, |
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52 | processor=0, |
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53 | numproc=1 |
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54 | ): |
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55 | |
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56 | conserved_quantities = ['stage'] |
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57 | other_quantities = [] |
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58 | Generic_domain.__init__(self, |
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59 | source=coordinates, |
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60 | triangles=vertices, |
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61 | boundary=boundary, |
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62 | conserved_quantities=conserved_quantities, |
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63 | other_quantities=other_quantities, |
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64 | tagged_elements=tagged_elements, |
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65 | geo_reference=geo_reference, |
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66 | use_inscribed_circle=use_inscribed_circle, |
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67 | full_send_dict=full_send_dict, |
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68 | ghost_recv_dict=ghost_recv_dict, |
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69 | processor=processor, |
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70 | numproc=numproc) |
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71 | |
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72 | |
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73 | if velocity is None: |
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74 | self.velocity = [1,0] |
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75 | else: |
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76 | self.velocity = velocity |
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77 | |
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78 | #Only first is implemented for advection |
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79 | self.default_order = self.order = 1 |
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80 | |
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81 | self.smooth = True |
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82 | |
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83 | def check_integrity(self): |
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84 | Generic_domain.check_integrity(self) |
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85 | |
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86 | msg = 'Conserved quantity must be "stage"' |
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87 | assert self.conserved_quantities[0] == 'stage', msg |
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88 | |
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89 | |
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90 | def flux_function(self, normal, ql, qr, zl=None, zr=None): |
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91 | """Compute outward flux as inner product between velocity |
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92 | vector v=(v_1, v_2) and normal vector n. |
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93 | |
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94 | if <n,v> > 0 flux direction is outward bound and its magnitude is |
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95 | determined by the quantity inside volume: ql. |
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96 | Otherwise it is inbound and magnitude is determined by the |
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97 | quantity outside the volume: qr. |
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98 | """ |
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99 | |
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100 | v1 = self.velocity[0] |
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101 | v2 = self.velocity[1] |
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102 | |
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103 | |
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104 | normal_velocity = v1*normal[0] + v2*normal[1] |
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105 | |
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106 | if normal_velocity < 0: |
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107 | flux = qr * normal_velocity |
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108 | else: |
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109 | flux = ql * normal_velocity |
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110 | |
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111 | max_speed = abs(normal_velocity) |
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112 | return flux, max_speed |
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113 | |
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114 | def compute_fluxes(self): |
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115 | |
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116 | try: |
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117 | import weave |
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118 | self.weave_available = True |
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119 | except: |
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120 | self.weave_available = False |
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121 | |
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122 | if self.weave_available: |
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123 | self.compute_fluxes_weave() |
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124 | else: |
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125 | self.compute_fluxes_python() |
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126 | |
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127 | |
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128 | |
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129 | def compute_fluxes_python(self): |
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130 | """Compute all fluxes and the timestep suitable for all volumes |
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131 | in domain. |
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132 | |
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133 | Compute total flux for each conserved quantity using "flux_function" |
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134 | |
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135 | Fluxes across each edge are scaled by edgelengths and summed up |
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136 | Resulting flux is then scaled by area and stored in |
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137 | domain.explicit_update |
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138 | |
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139 | The maximal allowable speed computed by the flux_function |
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140 | for each volume |
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141 | is converted to a timestep that must not be exceeded. The minimum of |
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142 | those is computed as the next overall timestep. |
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143 | |
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144 | Post conditions: |
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145 | domain.explicit_update is reset to computed flux values |
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146 | domain.timestep is set to the largest step satisfying all volumes. |
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147 | """ |
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148 | |
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149 | import sys |
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150 | from Numeric import zeros, Float |
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151 | from anuga.config import max_timestep |
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152 | |
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153 | N = len(self) |
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154 | |
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155 | neighbours = self.neighbours |
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156 | neighbour_edges = self.neighbour_edges |
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157 | normals = self.normals |
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158 | |
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159 | areas = self.areas |
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160 | radii = self.radii |
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161 | edgelengths = self.edgelengths |
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162 | |
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163 | timestep = max_timestep #FIXME: Get rid of this |
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164 | |
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165 | #Shortcuts |
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166 | Stage = self.quantities['stage'] |
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167 | |
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168 | #Arrays |
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169 | stage = Stage.edge_values |
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170 | |
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171 | stage_bdry = Stage.boundary_values |
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172 | |
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173 | flux = zeros(1, Float) #Work array for summing up fluxes |
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174 | |
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175 | #Loop |
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176 | for k in range(N): |
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177 | optimal_timestep = float(sys.maxint) |
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178 | |
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179 | flux[:] = 0. #Reset work array |
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180 | for i in range(3): |
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181 | #Quantities inside volume facing neighbour i |
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182 | ql = stage[k, i] |
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183 | |
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184 | #Quantities at neighbour on nearest face |
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185 | n = neighbours[k,i] |
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186 | if n < 0: |
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187 | m = -n-1 #Convert neg flag to index |
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188 | qr = stage_bdry[m] |
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189 | else: |
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190 | m = neighbour_edges[k,i] |
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191 | qr = stage[n, m] |
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192 | |
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193 | |
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194 | #Outward pointing normal vector |
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195 | normal = normals[k, 2*i:2*i+2] |
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196 | |
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197 | #Flux computation using provided function |
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198 | edgeflux, max_speed = self.flux_function(normal, ql, qr) |
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199 | flux -= edgeflux * edgelengths[k,i] |
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200 | |
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201 | #Update optimal_timestep |
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202 | if self.tri_full_flag[k] == 1 : |
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203 | try: |
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204 | optimal_timestep = min(optimal_timestep, radii[k]/max_speed) |
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205 | except ZeroDivisionError: |
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206 | pass |
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207 | |
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208 | #Normalise by area and store for when all conserved |
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209 | #quantities get updated |
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210 | flux /= areas[k] |
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211 | Stage.explicit_update[k] = flux[0] |
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212 | |
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213 | timestep = min(timestep, optimal_timestep) |
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214 | |
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215 | self.timestep = timestep |
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216 | |
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217 | def compute_fluxes_weave(self): |
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218 | """Compute all fluxes and the timestep suitable for all volumes |
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219 | in domain. |
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220 | |
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221 | Compute total flux for each conserved quantity using "flux_function" |
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222 | |
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223 | Fluxes across each edge are scaled by edgelengths and summed up |
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224 | Resulting flux is then scaled by area and stored in |
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225 | domain.explicit_update |
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226 | |
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227 | The maximal allowable speed computed by the flux_function |
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228 | for each volume |
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229 | is converted to a timestep that must not be exceeded. The minimum of |
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230 | those is computed as the next overall timestep. |
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231 | |
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232 | Post conditions: |
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233 | domain.explicit_update is reset to computed flux values |
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234 | domain.timestep is set to the largest step satisfying all volumes. |
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235 | """ |
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236 | |
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237 | import sys |
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238 | from Numeric import zeros, Float |
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239 | from anuga.config import max_timestep |
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240 | |
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241 | import weave |
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242 | from weave import converters |
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243 | |
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244 | N = len(self) |
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245 | |
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246 | |
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247 | timestep = zeros( 1, Float); |
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248 | timestep[0] = float(max_timestep) #FIXME: Get rid of this |
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249 | |
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250 | #Shortcuts |
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251 | Stage = self.quantities['stage'] |
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252 | |
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253 | #Arrays |
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254 | neighbours = self.neighbours |
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255 | neighbour_edges = self.neighbour_edges |
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256 | normals = self.normals |
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257 | areas = self.areas |
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258 | radii = self.radii |
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259 | edgelengths = self.edgelengths |
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260 | tri_full_flag = self.tri_full_flag |
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261 | |
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262 | stage_edge = Stage.edge_values |
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263 | stage_bdry = Stage.boundary_values |
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264 | stage_update = Stage.explicit_update |
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265 | |
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266 | huge_timestep = float(sys.maxint) |
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267 | |
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268 | v1 = self.velocity[0] |
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269 | v2 = self.velocity[1] |
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270 | |
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271 | code = """ |
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272 | //Loop |
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273 | |
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274 | double qr,ql; |
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275 | int m,n; |
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276 | double normal[2]; |
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277 | double normal_velocity; |
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278 | double flux, edgeflux; |
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279 | double max_speed; |
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280 | double optimal_timestep; |
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281 | for (int k=0; k<N; k++){ |
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282 | |
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283 | optimal_timestep = huge_timestep; |
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284 | flux = 0.0; //Reset work array |
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285 | for (int i=0; i<3; i++){ |
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286 | //Quantities inside volume facing neighbour i |
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287 | ql = stage_edge(k, i); |
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288 | |
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289 | //Quantities at neighbour on nearest face |
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290 | n = neighbours(k,i); |
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291 | if (n < 0) { |
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292 | m = -n-1; //Convert neg flag to index |
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293 | qr = stage_bdry(m); |
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294 | } else { |
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295 | m = neighbour_edges(k,i); |
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296 | qr = stage_edge(n, m); |
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297 | } |
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298 | |
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299 | |
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300 | //Outward pointing normal vector |
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301 | for (int j=0; j<2; j++){ |
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302 | normal[j] = normals(k, 2*i+j); |
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303 | } |
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304 | |
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305 | |
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306 | //Flux computation using provided function |
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307 | normal_velocity = v1*normal[0] + v2*normal[1]; |
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308 | |
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309 | if (normal_velocity < 0) { |
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310 | edgeflux = qr * normal_velocity; |
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311 | } else { |
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312 | edgeflux = ql * normal_velocity; |
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313 | } |
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314 | |
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315 | max_speed = fabs(normal_velocity); |
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316 | flux = flux - edgeflux * edgelengths(k,i); |
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317 | |
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318 | //Update optimal_timestep |
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319 | if (tri_full_flag(k) == 1) { |
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320 | if (max_speed != 0.0) { |
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321 | optimal_timestep = (optimal_timestep>radii(k)/max_speed) ? radii(k)/max_speed : optimal_timestep; |
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322 | } |
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323 | } |
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324 | |
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325 | } |
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326 | |
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327 | //Normalise by area and store for when all conserved |
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328 | //quantities get updated |
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329 | stage_update(k) = flux/areas(k); |
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330 | |
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331 | timestep(0) = (timestep(0)>optimal_timestep) ? optimal_timestep : timestep(0); |
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332 | |
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333 | } |
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334 | """ |
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335 | |
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336 | logger.debug('Trying to weave advection.compute_fluxes') |
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337 | weave.inline(code, ['stage_edge','stage_bdry','stage_update', |
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338 | 'neighbours','neighbour_edges','normals', |
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339 | 'areas','radii','edgelengths','tri_full_flag', |
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340 | 'huge_timestep', |
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341 | 'timestep','v1','v2','N'], |
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342 | type_converters = converters.blitz, compiler='gcc'); |
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343 | |
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344 | self.timestep = timestep[0] |
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345 | |
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346 | |
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347 | |
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348 | def evolve(self, |
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349 | yieldstep = None, |
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350 | finaltime = None, |
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351 | duration = None, |
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352 | skip_initial_step = False): |
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353 | |
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354 | """Specialisation of basic evolve method from parent class |
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355 | """ |
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356 | |
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357 | #Call basic machinery from parent class |
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358 | for t in Generic_domain.evolve(self, |
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359 | yieldstep=yieldstep, |
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360 | finaltime=finaltime, |
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361 | duration=duration, |
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362 | skip_initial_step=skip_initial_step): |
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363 | |
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364 | #Pass control on to outer loop for more specific actions |
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365 | yield(t) |
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