1 | """Example of shallow water wave equation analytical solution |
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2 | consists of a flat water surface profile in a parabolic basin |
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3 | with linear friction. The analytical solution was derived by Sampson in 2002. |
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4 | |
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5 | Copyright 2004 |
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6 | Christopher Zoppou, Stephen Roberts, Ole Nielsen, Duncan Gray |
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7 | Geoscience Australia |
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8 | |
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9 | Specific methods pertaining to the 2D shallow water equation |
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10 | are imported from shallow_water |
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11 | for use with the generic finite volume framework |
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12 | |
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13 | Conserved quantities are h, uh and vh stored as elements 0, 1 and 2 in the |
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14 | numerical vector named conserved_quantities. |
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15 | """ |
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16 | |
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17 | ###################### |
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18 | # Module imports |
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19 | # |
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20 | |
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21 | import sys |
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22 | from os import sep |
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23 | sys.path.append('..'+sep+'pyvolution') |
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24 | |
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25 | from shallow_water import Domain, Dirichlet_boundary, gravity, linear_friction |
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26 | from math import sqrt, cos, sin, pi, exp |
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27 | from mesh_factory import strang_mesh |
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28 | from quantity import Quantity |
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29 | |
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30 | |
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31 | ###################### |
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32 | # Domain |
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33 | # Strang_domain will search through the file and test to see if there are |
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34 | # two or three entries. Two entries are for points and three for triangles. |
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35 | |
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36 | |
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37 | points, elements = strang_mesh('yoon_circle.pt') |
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38 | domain = Domain(points, elements) |
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39 | |
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40 | domain.default_order = 2 |
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41 | domain.smooth = True |
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42 | |
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43 | domain.quantities['linear_friction'] = Quantity(domain) |
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44 | |
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45 | #Reconstruct forcing terms with linear friction instead og manning friction |
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46 | domain.forcing_terms = [] |
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47 | domain.forcing_terms.append(gravity) |
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48 | domain.forcing_terms.append(linear_friction) |
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49 | |
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50 | print domain.forcing_terms |
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51 | |
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52 | # Provide file name for storing output |
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53 | domain.store = True |
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54 | domain.format = 'sww' |
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55 | domain.filename = 'sampson_strang_second_order' |
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56 | |
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57 | print 'Number of triangles = ', len(domain) |
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58 | |
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59 | |
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60 | #Reduction operation for get_vertex_values |
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61 | from anuga.pyvolution.util import mean |
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62 | domain.reduction = mean |
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63 | #domain.reduction = min #Looks better near steep slopes |
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64 | |
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65 | |
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66 | ###################### |
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67 | #Initial condition |
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68 | # |
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69 | print 'Initial condition' |
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70 | t = 0.0 |
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71 | h0 = 10. |
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72 | a = 3000. |
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73 | g = 9.81 |
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74 | tau =0.001 |
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75 | B = 5 |
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76 | A = 0 |
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77 | p = sqrt(8*g*h0/a/a) |
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78 | s = sqrt(p*p-tau*tau)/2 |
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79 | t = 0. |
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80 | |
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81 | |
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82 | #Set bed-elevation and friction |
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83 | def x_slope(x,y): |
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84 | n = x.shape[0] |
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85 | z = 0*x |
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86 | for i in range(n): |
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87 | z[i] = h0 - h0*(1.0 -x[i]*x[i]/a/a - y[i]*y[i]/a/a) |
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88 | return z |
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89 | |
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90 | domain.set_quantity('elevation', x_slope) |
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91 | domain.set_quantity('linear_friction', tau) |
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92 | |
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93 | |
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94 | #Set the water stage |
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95 | def stage(x,y): |
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96 | z = x_slope(x,y) |
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97 | n = x.shape[0] |
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98 | h = 0*x |
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99 | for i in range(n): |
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100 | h[i] = h0-B*B*exp(-tau*t)/2/g-1/g*(exp(-tau*t/2)*(B*s*cos(s*t) \ |
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101 | +tau*B/2*sin(s*t)))*x[i] \ |
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102 | -1/g*(exp(-tau*t/2)*(B*s*sin(s*t)-tau*B/2*cos(s*t)))*y[i] |
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103 | if h[i] < z[i]: |
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104 | h[i] = z[i] |
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105 | return h |
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106 | |
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107 | domain.set_quantity('stage', stage) |
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108 | |
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109 | |
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110 | ############ |
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111 | #Boundary |
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112 | domain.set_boundary({'exterior': Dirichlet_boundary([0.0, 0.0, 0.0])}) |
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113 | |
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114 | |
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115 | ###################### |
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116 | #Evolution |
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117 | import time |
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118 | t0 = time.time() |
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119 | for t in domain.evolve(yieldstep = 10.0, finaltime = 5000): |
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120 | domain.write_time() |
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121 | |
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122 | print 'That took %.2f seconds' %(time.time()-t0) |
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123 | |
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124 | |
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