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1 | \documentclass[12pt]{article} |
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2 | \usepackage{graphicx} |
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3 | |
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4 | |
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5 | \begin{document} |
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6 | |
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7 | |
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8 | \section{Limiting} |
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9 | |
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10 | |
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11 | |
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12 | Let $w, z, h$ be the stage, bed elevation and depth at the centroid and |
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13 | let $w_i, z_i, h_i$ be the stage, bed elevation and depth at vertex $i$. |
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14 | |
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15 | Define the maximal bed elevation range $dz$ as |
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16 | |
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17 | \[ |
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18 | dz = \max_i |z_i - z| |
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19 | \] |
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20 | |
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21 | and the minimal depth $h_{\mbox{\tiny min}}$ as |
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22 | |
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23 | \[ |
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24 | h_{\mbox{\tiny min}} = \min_i h_i |
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25 | \] |
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26 | |
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27 | |
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28 | \[ |
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29 | \alpha = \left \{ |
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30 | \begin{array}{ll} |
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31 | \max (\min ( 2 h_{\mbox{\tiny min}} / dz )) & dz > 0 \\ |
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32 | 1 & dz \leq 0 |
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33 | \end{array} |
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34 | \right . |
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35 | \] |
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36 | |
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37 | |
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38 | Let $\tilde{w_i}$ be the stage obtained from a gradient limiter limiting on stage. The corresponding depth is the defined as |
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39 | |
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40 | \[ |
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41 | \tilde{h_i} = \tilde{w_i} - z_i |
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42 | \] |
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43 | |
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44 | Let $\bar{h_i}$ be the depth obtained from a gradient limiter limiting on depth. |
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45 | The corresponding stage is the defined as |
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46 | |
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47 | \[ |
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48 | \bar{w_i} = z_i + \bar{h_i} |
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49 | \] |
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50 | |
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51 | |
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52 | The balanced stage $w_i$ is then obtained by the linear combination |
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53 | |
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54 | \[ |
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55 | w_i = \alpha \tilde{w_i} + (1-\alpha) \bar{w_i} |
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56 | \] |
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57 | |
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58 | or |
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59 | |
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60 | \[ |
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61 | w_i = z_i + \alpha \tilde{h_i} + (1-\alpha) \bar{h_i} |
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62 | \] |
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63 | |
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64 | \end{document} |
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