1 | The calculated run-up height and resulting inundation ashore is determined by |
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2 | the input topographic and bathymetric elevation, the forcing terms, the |
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3 | initial and boundary conditions, as well as the cell area of the computational |
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4 | mesh. |
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5 | Ideally, the data should adequately capture all complex features |
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6 | of the underlying bathymetry and topography and that mesh |
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7 | is commensurate with the underlying data, as discussed in |
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8 | Section \ref{sec:anuga}. Any limitations |
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9 | in the resolution and accuracy of the data will introduce |
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10 | errors to the inundation maps, in addition to the range of approximations |
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11 | made within the model. |
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12 | |
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13 | Data for this study have been sourced from a number of agencies. With |
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14 | respect to the onshore data, the Defence Imagery and Geospatial |
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15 | Organisation (DIGO) supplied the DTED (Digital Terrain Elevation |
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16 | Data) Level 2 data which has been authorised for Australian Tsunami |
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17 | Warning System use only. This data has a resolution of 1 second |
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18 | (about 30 metres), produced from 1:50 000 contours, elevations and |
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19 | drainage. In addition, the Department of Land Information (DLI) has provided a |
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20 | 20m Digital Elevation Model (DEM) and orthophotography |
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21 | covering the NW Shelf. The DTED Level 2 data is ``bare earth'' with |
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22 | the DLI data is distored by vegetation and buildings. The WA DLI data |
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23 | is used for the simulation results which follow, due to its overall |
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24 | increased accuracy over the DTED data. Further discussion on the comparison |
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25 | between these data sets is deferred to Section \ref{sec:issues}. |
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26 | %However, the 30m |
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27 | %DTED Level 2 data is ``bare earth'' whereas the DLI data is distorted by |
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28 | %vegetation |
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29 | %and buildings so we have chosen to use the DTED as the onshore |
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30 | %topographic data set. It is also important to note that the DEM does |
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31 | %not include features such as rock walls, berths etc. |
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32 | |
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33 | With respect to the offshore data, the Department of Planning and |
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34 | Infrastructure (DPI) have provided state digital fairsheet data around |
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35 | Onslow. This data covers only a very small geographic area. (Note, |
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36 | similar data has been provided for Pt Hedland and Broome by DPI.) |
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37 | The Australian Hydrographic Office (AHO) has supplied extensive |
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38 | fairsheet data which has also been utilised. |
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39 | The coastline has been generated by |
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40 | using the aerial photography and two detailed surveys provided |
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41 | by WA DPI. The WA DLI data surrounding the coast is error prone and |
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42 | has been clipped at the derived coastline. {\bf confirm} |
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43 | Appendix \ref{sec:metadata} provides more details and metadata for data |
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44 | used for this study. |
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45 | Table \ref{table:data} summarises the available data for this study. |
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46 | |
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47 | \begin{table} |
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48 | \caption{Available data for the North West shelf tsunami inundation studies.} |
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49 | \label{table:data} |
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50 | \begin{center} |
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51 | \begin{tabular}{|l|l|}\hline |
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52 | Data & Detail \\ \hline |
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53 | DIGO DTED Level 2 & Onshore, 1 second $\approx$ 30m \\ \hline |
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54 | DLI & Onshore, 20m DEM and orthophotography \\ \hline |
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55 | DPI & Offshore, fairsheet data around Onslow \\ \hline |
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56 | AHO & Offshore, fairsheet data for North West Shelf region \\ \hline |
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57 | \end{tabular} |
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58 | \end{center} |
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59 | \end{table} |
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60 | |
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61 | %\begin{figure}[hbt] |
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62 | % |
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63 | % \centerline{ \includegraphics[width=100mm, height=75mm] |
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64 | %{../report_figures/onslow_data_extent.png}} |
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65 | % |
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66 | % \caption{Data extent for Onslow scenario. Offshore data shown in blue |
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67 | %and onshore data in green.} |
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68 | % \label{fig:onslowdataarea} |
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69 | %\end{figure} |
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70 | |
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71 | |
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72 | |
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