1 | |
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2 | This section deals with modelling the damage to infrastructure as a result |
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3 | of the inundation described in the previous sections. |
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4 | The National Building Exposure Database (NBED) has been |
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5 | created by Geoscience Australia so that consistent risk assessments for a range |
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6 | of natural hazards can be conducted |
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7 | (footnote http://www.ga.gov.au/urban/projects/ramp/NBED.jsp). |
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8 | The NBED contains information |
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9 | about buildings, people, infrastructure, structure value and building contents. |
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10 | It is important to note here that the NBED contains information about |
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11 | residential structures only. |
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12 | |
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13 | Once the maximum inundation is calculated for each building, the resultant damage |
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14 | can then be determined as a function of its type and location from the coastline. |
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15 | |
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16 | reference from Ken? |
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17 | |
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18 | Impact on indigeneous communities are important considerations when determining |
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19 | tsunami impact, especially as a number of communities exist in coastal regions. |
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20 | These communities are typcially not included in national residential databases and |
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21 | would be therefore overlooked in damage model estimates. |
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22 | There are four indigeneous communities located in this study area as seen |
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23 | in \ref{fig:communities}. The community located in a potentially vulnerable position |
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24 | (on the headland) is Tjalka Boorda whose population is not registered. |
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25 | |
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26 | \begin{figure}[hbt] |
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27 | |
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28 | \centerline{ \includegraphics[width=100mm, height=75mm]{../report_figures/pt_hedland_communities.png}} |
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29 | |
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30 | \caption{Location of indigeneous communities in study area.} |
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31 | \label{fig:communities} |
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32 | \end{figure} |
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33 | |
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34 | \begin{center} |
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35 | \begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|}\hline |
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36 | Easting & Northing & Community & Population \\ \hline |
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37 | 677055.8541& 7742819.31& Tjalkli Warra& 100 \\ \hline |
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38 | 690756.9171& 7746148.981& Jinparinya& 30 \\ \hline |
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39 | 691091.3867& 7747119.611& Punju Ngarugundi Njamal& 22 \\ \hline |
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40 | 669526.1521& 7752820.507& Tjalka Boorda & 0 \\ \hline |
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41 | \end{tabular} |
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42 | \end{center} |
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