1 | #!/usr/bin/env python |
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2 | ######################################################### |
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3 | # |
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4 | # Example: Running Python in parallel using pypar (MPI). |
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5 | # |
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6 | # Author: Ole Nielsen, SMS, ANU, Jan. 2002. |
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7 | # |
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8 | ######################################################### |
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9 | # |
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10 | # The purpose of this code is to demonstrate how Python can be |
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11 | # used to communicate among processes using pypar. |
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12 | # |
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13 | # This demo passes messages on in a ring from processor n-1 to n starting |
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14 | # and ending with processor 0. |
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15 | # Each processor adds some text to the message before passing it on |
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16 | # and writes a log statement to the screen. |
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17 | # |
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18 | # To execute: |
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19 | # |
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20 | # mpirun -np 4 demo.py |
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21 | |
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22 | |
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23 | import pypar # The Python-MPI interface |
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24 | import Numeric |
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25 | typ = 'd' #'i', 'l', 'f', 'd' |
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26 | |
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27 | numproc = pypar.size() |
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28 | myid = pypar.rank() |
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29 | node = pypar.Get_processor_name() |
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30 | |
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31 | print "I am proc %d of %d on node %s" %(myid, numproc, node) |
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32 | |
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33 | if numproc < 2: |
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34 | print "Demo must run on at least 2 processors to continue" |
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35 | pypar.Abort() |
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36 | |
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37 | if myid == 0: |
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38 | msg = Numeric.array([0], typ) |
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39 | |
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40 | print 'Processor 0 sending message "%s" to processor %d' %(str(msg), 1) |
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41 | pypar.send(msg, 1) |
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42 | |
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43 | msg, status = pypar.receive(numproc-1, return_status=True) |
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44 | print 'Processor 0 received message "%s" from processor %d' %(str(msg), numproc-1) |
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45 | print 'Size of msg was %d bytes' %(status.bytes()) |
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46 | |
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47 | else: |
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48 | source = myid-1 |
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49 | destination = (myid+1)%numproc |
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50 | |
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51 | msg, status = pypar.receive(source, return_status=True) |
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52 | print 'Processor %d received message "%s" from processor %d'\ |
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53 | %(myid, str(msg), source) |
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54 | print 'Size of msg was %d bytes' %(status.bytes()) |
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55 | |
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56 | msg = list(msg) |
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57 | msg.append(myid) |
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58 | print msg |
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59 | msg = Numeric.array(msg, typ) #Update message |
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60 | print 'Processor %d sending msg "%s" to %d' %(myid, msg, destination) |
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61 | pypar.send(msg, destination) |
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62 | |
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63 | pypar.Finalize() |
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64 | |
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65 | |
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66 | |
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