[8354] | 1 | """ Utilities for reading data / plotting of channel/floodplain case |
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| 2 | """ |
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| 3 | |
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| 4 | class get_output: |
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| 5 | """Read in data from an .sww file in a convenient form |
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| 6 | e.g. |
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| 7 | p = util.get_output('channel3.sww', minimum_allowed_height=0.01) |
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| 8 | |
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| 9 | p then contains most relevant information as e.g., p.stage, p.elev, p.xmom, etc |
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| 10 | """ |
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| 11 | def __init__(self, filename, minimum_allowed_height=1.0e-03): |
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| 12 | self.x, self.y, self.time, self.vols, self.stage, \ |
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| 13 | self.elev, self.xmom, self.ymom, \ |
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| 14 | self.xvel, self.yvel, self.vel, self.minimum_allowed_height = \ |
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| 15 | read_output(filename, minimum_allowed_height) |
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| 16 | |
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| 17 | |
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| 18 | def read_output(filename, minimum_allowed_height): |
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| 19 | # Input: The name of an .sww file to read data from, |
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| 20 | # e.g. read_sww('channel3.sww') |
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| 21 | # |
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| 22 | # Purpose: To read the sww file, and output a number of variables as arrays that |
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| 23 | # we can then manipulate (e.g. plot, interrogate) |
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| 24 | # |
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| 25 | # Output: x, y, time, stage, elev, xmom, ymom, xvel, yvel, vel |
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| 26 | |
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| 27 | # Import modules |
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| 28 | |
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| 29 | from Scientific.IO.NetCDF import NetCDFFile |
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| 30 | |
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| 31 | |
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| 32 | # Open ncdf connection |
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| 33 | fid=NetCDFFile(filename) |
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| 34 | |
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| 35 | |
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| 36 | # Read variables |
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| 37 | x=fid.variables['x'] |
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| 38 | x=x.getValue() |
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| 39 | y=fid.variables['y'] |
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| 40 | y=y.getValue() |
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| 41 | |
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| 42 | stage=fid.variables['stage'] |
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| 43 | stage=stage.getValue() |
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| 44 | |
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| 45 | elev=fid.variables['elevation'] |
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| 46 | elev=elev.getValue() |
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| 47 | |
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| 48 | xmom=fid.variables['xmomentum'] |
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| 49 | xmom=xmom.getValue() |
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| 50 | |
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| 51 | ymom=fid.variables['ymomentum'] |
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| 52 | ymom=ymom.getValue() |
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| 53 | |
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| 54 | time=fid.variables['time'] |
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| 55 | time=time.getValue() |
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| 56 | |
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| 57 | vols=fid.variables['volumes'] |
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| 58 | vols=vols.getValue() |
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| 59 | |
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| 60 | |
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| 61 | # Calculate velocity = momentum/depth |
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| 62 | xvel=xmom*0.0 |
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| 63 | yvel=ymom*0.0 |
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| 64 | |
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| 65 | for i in range(xmom.shape[0]): |
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| 66 | xvel[i,:]=xmom[i,:]/(stage[i,:]-elev+1.0e-06)*(stage[i,:]> elev+minimum_allowed_height) |
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| 67 | yvel[i,:]=ymom[i,:]/(stage[i,:]-elev+1.0e-06)*(stage[i,:]> elev+minimum_allowed_height) |
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| 68 | |
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| 69 | vel = (xvel**2+yvel**2)**0.5 |
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| 70 | |
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| 71 | return x, y, time, vols, stage, elev, xmom, ymom, xvel, yvel, vel, minimum_allowed_height |
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| 72 | |
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| 73 | ############## |
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| 74 | |
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| 75 | def animate_1D(time, var, x, ylab=' '): #, x=range(var.shape[1]), vmin=var.min(), vmax=var.max()): |
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| 76 | # Input: time = one-dimensional time vector; |
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| 77 | # var = array with first dimension = len(time) ; |
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| 78 | # x = (optional) vector width dimension equal to var.shape[1]; |
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| 79 | |
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| 80 | import pylab |
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| 81 | import numpy |
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| 82 | |
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| 83 | |
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| 84 | |
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| 85 | pylab.close() |
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| 86 | pylab.ion() |
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| 87 | |
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| 88 | # Initial plot |
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| 89 | vmin=var.min() |
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| 90 | vmax=var.max() |
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| 91 | line, = pylab.plot( (x.min(), x.max()), (vmin, vmax), 'o') |
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| 92 | |
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| 93 | # Lots of plots |
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| 94 | for i in range(len(time)): |
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| 95 | line.set_xdata(x) |
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| 96 | line.set_ydata(var[i,:]) |
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| 97 | pylab.draw() |
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| 98 | pylab.xlabel('x') |
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| 99 | pylab.ylabel(ylab) |
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| 100 | pylab.title('time = ' + str(time[i])) |
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| 101 | |
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| 102 | return |
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| 103 | |
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| 104 | |
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| 105 | class get_centroids: |
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| 106 | """ |
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| 107 | Extract centroid values from the output of get_output. |
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| 108 | e.g. |
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| 109 | p = util.get_output('my_sww.sww', minimum_allowed_height=0.01) # vertex values |
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| 110 | pc=util.get_centroids(p, velocity_extrapolation=True) # centroid values |
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| 111 | """ |
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| 112 | def __init__(self,p, velocity_extrapolation=False): |
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| 113 | self.time, self.x, self.y, self.stage, self.xmom,\ |
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| 114 | self.ymom, self.elev, self.xvel, \ |
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| 115 | self.yvel, self.vel= \ |
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| 116 | get_centroid_values(p, velocity_extrapolation) |
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| 117 | |
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| 118 | |
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| 119 | def get_centroid_values(p, velocity_extrapolation): |
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| 120 | # Input: p is the result of e.g. p=util.get_output('mysww.sww'). See the get_output class defined above |
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| 121 | # Output: Values of x, y, Stage, xmom, ymom, elev, xvel, yvel, vel at centroids |
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| 122 | import numpy |
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| 123 | |
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| 124 | # Make 3 arrays, each containing one index of a vertex of every triangle. |
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| 125 | l=len(p.vols) |
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| 126 | vols0=numpy.zeros(l, dtype='int') |
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| 127 | vols1=numpy.zeros(l, dtype='int') |
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| 128 | vols2=numpy.zeros(l, dtype='int') |
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| 129 | |
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| 130 | # FIXME: 22/2/12/ - I think this loop is slow, should be able to do this |
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| 131 | # another way |
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| 132 | for i in range(l): |
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| 133 | vols0[i]=p.vols[i][0] |
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| 134 | vols1[i]=p.vols[i][1] |
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| 135 | vols2[i]=p.vols[i][2] |
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| 136 | |
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| 137 | # Then use these to compute centroid averages |
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| 138 | x_cent=(p.x[vols0]+p.x[vols1]+p.x[vols2])/3.0 |
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| 139 | y_cent=(p.y[vols0]+p.y[vols1]+p.y[vols2])/3.0 |
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| 140 | |
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| 141 | stage_cent=(p.stage[:,vols0]+p.stage[:,vols1]+p.stage[:,vols2])/3.0 |
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| 142 | elev_cent=(p.elev[vols0]+p.elev[vols1]+p.elev[vols2])/3.0 |
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| 143 | |
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| 144 | # Here, we need to treat differently the case of momentum extrapolation or |
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| 145 | # velocity extrapolation |
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| 146 | if velocity_extrapolation: |
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| 147 | xvel_cent=(p.xvel[:,vols0]+p.xvel[:,vols1]+p.xvel[:,vols2])/3.0 |
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| 148 | yvel_cent=(p.yvel[:,vols0]+p.yvel[:,vols1]+p.yvel[:,vols2])/3.0 |
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| 149 | |
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| 150 | # Now compute momenta |
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| 151 | xmom_cent=stage_cent*0.0 |
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| 152 | ymom_cent=stage_cent*0.0 |
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| 153 | |
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| 154 | t=len(p.time) |
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| 155 | |
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| 156 | for i in range(t): |
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| 157 | xmom_cent[i,:]=xvel_cent[i,:]*(stage_cent[i,:]-elev_cent+1.0e-06)*\ |
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| 158 | (stage_cent[i,:]>elev_cent+p.minimum_allowed_height) |
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| 159 | ymom_cent[i,:]=yvel_cent[i,:]*(stage_cent[i,:]-elev_cent+1.0e-06)*\ |
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| 160 | (stage_cent[i,:]>elev_cent+p.minimum_allowed_height) |
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| 161 | |
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| 162 | else: |
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| 163 | xmom_cent=(p.xmom[:,vols0]+p.xmom[:,vols1]+p.xmom[:,vols2])/3.0 |
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| 164 | ymom_cent=(p.ymom[:,vols0]+p.ymom[:,vols1]+p.ymom[:,vols2])/3.0 |
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| 165 | |
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| 166 | # Now compute velocities |
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| 167 | xvel_cent=stage_cent*0.0 |
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| 168 | yvel_cent=stage_cent*0.0 |
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| 169 | |
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| 170 | t=len(p.time) |
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| 171 | |
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| 172 | for i in range(t): |
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| 173 | xvel_cent[i,:]=xmom_cent[i,:]/(stage_cent[i,:]-elev_cent+1.0e-06)*(stage_cent[i,:]>elev_cent+p.minimum_allowed_height) |
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| 174 | yvel_cent[i,:]=ymom_cent[i,:]/(stage_cent[i,:]-elev_cent+1.0e-06)*(stage_cent[i,:]>elev_cent+p.minimum_allowed_height) |
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| 175 | |
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| 176 | |
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| 177 | # Compute velocity |
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| 178 | vel_cent=(xvel_cent**2 + yvel_cent**2)**0.5 |
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| 179 | |
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| 180 | return p.time, x_cent, y_cent, stage_cent, xmom_cent,\ |
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| 181 | ymom_cent, elev_cent, xvel_cent, yvel_cent, vel_cent |
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| 182 | |
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| 183 | # Make plot of stage over time. |
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| 184 | #pylab.close() |
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| 185 | #pylab.ion() |
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| 186 | #pylab.plot(time, stage[:,1]) |
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| 187 | #for i in range(201): |
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| 188 | # pylab.plot(time,stage[:,i]) |
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| 189 | |
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| 190 | # Momentum should be 0. |
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| 191 | #print 'Momentum max/min is', xmom.max() , xmom.min() |
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| 192 | |
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| 193 | #pylab.gca().set_aspect('equal') |
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| 194 | #pylab.scatter(x,y,c=elev,edgecolors='none') |
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| 195 | #pylab.colorbar() |
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| 196 | # |
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| 197 | #n=xvel.shape[0]-1 |
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| 198 | #pylab.quiver(x,y,xvel[n,:],yvel[n,:]) |
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| 199 | #pylab.savefig('Plot1.png') |
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