Changeset 7336 for DVD_images/extra_files/Gosford/modifications.html
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- Aug 7, 2009, 2:39:09 PM (16 years ago)
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DVD_images/extra_files/Gosford/modifications.html
r7301 r7336 24 24 <a name="modifications"><h2><b>Modifying a simulation</b></h2></a> 25 25 26 Here we talk about how you change a simulation. Why would you need to change a simulation? Well,26 Here we talk about how to change a simulation. Why would you need to change a simulation? Well, 27 27 you might have some better elevation data, you want to run the simulation on a finer mesh in certain 28 28 areas, or maybe you want to see the result for different events. 29 29 <p> 30 First we describe the us es of the script files you might change, then we walk through a few examples30 First we describe the usage of the script files you might change, then we walk through a few examples 31 31 of changes you might make. 32 32 <p> … … 37 37 <table class="code"> 38 38 <tr><td><font color="red">project.py</font></td><td>Defines the input data used, where to place output, etc.</td></tr> 39 <tr><td><font color="red">build_elevation.py</font></td><td> Builds a PTS file of all elevation data specified by <font color="red">project.py</font></td></tr>39 <tr><td><font color="red">build_elevation.py</font></td><td>Combines the elevation data specified by <font color="red">project.py</font> into one file; with the extension .PTS</td></tr> 40 40 <tr><td><font color="red">setup_model.py</font></td><td>Prepares the simulation before actually running it</td></tr> 41 41 <tr><td><font color="red">run_model.py</font></td><td>Runs the simulation</td></tr> … … 48 48 For further details on changing parameters see <a href="#change">Making changes to a simulation</a>. 49 49 50 <!-- This file is the heart of the simulation. Here we specify many things, including the tide level, the simulation51 start and stop times, input data files, and so on. Because we are using python as the programming language in52 these files, we can use the power of the language to speed up our development. We use this by <i>parameterising</i>53 data as much as possible.54 <p>55 Parameters that you might change56 As an example, let's look at the <b>scenario_name</b> variable we define in <font color="red">project.py</font>:57 <table class="code">58 <tr><td>scenario_name = 'hobart' # name of the scenario</td></tr>59 </table>60 <p>61 We define this variable solely to quickly change other input filenames. Where we want a different input files for62 a different scenario,63 depending on whether we want a 'small' or 'large' model, we build the filenames using the <b>model</b> variable.64 Some examples are:65 <p>66 <table class="code">67 <tr height="25"><td>bounding_polygon_filename = 'bounding_polygon_'+ model + '.csv'</td></tr>68 <tr height="25"><td>land_initial_conditions_filename = [['initial_conditions_' + model +'.csv', 0]]</td></tr>69 <tr height="25"><td>landward_boundary_filename = 'landward_boundary_'+ model +'.csv'</td></tr>70 </table>71 <p>72 We must, of course, ensure that there are input files <font color="red">bounding_polygon_small.csv</font>73 and <font color="red">bounding_polygon_large.csv</font>, and so on.74 <p>75 Now, if we need to change the simulation model from 'small' to 'large', we need only change the76 value of the <b>model</b> variable, and all the input files that depend on the model will change.77 This speeds up development and make errors less likely. If you want to add another model to the two78 we show above, just set <b>model</b> to 'medium' and create appropriate input files with the string79 'medium' in the filename. -->80 81 50 <a name="build_elevation.py"><h4><b>build_elevation.py</b></h4></a> 82 51 83 This script combines all input elevation files into one PTS file.52 This script combines all input elevation files into a single elevation point file (PTS file). 84 53 We have provided you with the PTS file used to create the outputs on this DVD. 85 If you would like to change the elevation see <a href="#change">Making changes to a simulation</a>.54 If you would like to change the elevation, see <a href="#change">Making changes to a simulation</a>. 86 55 <p> 87 56 … … 95 64 96 65 This script runs a tsunami inundation scenario. It relies on the parameters set in <font color="red">project.py</font> 97 as well as the PTS and STS files.98 An STS file has been generated for each event listed in the boundariesdirectory. For further details on events see66 as well as the elevation and event input files (PTS and STS files respectively). 67 An STS file has been generated for each event listed in the <u>boundaries</u> directory. For further details on events see 99 68 <a href="#change">Making changes to a simulation</a>. 100 69 <p> … … 106 75 <p> 107 76 77 <a name="output"><h4><b>Output Folder Name</b></h4></a> 78 79 The <b>output folder name</b> should be unique between different runs on different data. 80 The list of items below will be used to create the folder in your <u>output</u> directory. 81 Your user name and time+date will be automatically added. For example, 82 <pre><font color="brown"> 83 output_comments = [setup, tide, event_number]</font></pre> 84 will result in a folder name like 85 <pre><font color="brown"> 86 20090212_091046_run_final_0_27283_rwilson</font> 87 Where you (<u>rwilson</u>) ran a <u>run</u> script at <u>9:10.46</u> in the morning on the <u>2/12/09</u>, <b>setup</b> = <u>final</u>, 88 <b>tide</b> = <u>0</u>, <b>event_number</b> = <u>27283</u> - refer below for more information on these parameters </pre> 89 <p> 90 You can also add strings to this list 91 <pre><font color="brown"> 92 output_comments = [setup, tide, event_number, 'large']</font></pre> 93 will result in a folder name like 94 <pre><font color="brown"> 95 20090212_091046_run_final_0_27283_large_rwilson</font></pre> 96 <p> 97 <p> 98 <a name="setup"><h4><b>Setup</b></h4></a> 99 100 The <b>setup</b> parameter determines the type of run. This can be one of three values: 101 <pre><font color="brown"> 102 'trial' <font color="black">- coarsest mesh, fast </font> 103 'basic' <font color="black">- coarse mesh</font> 104 'final' <font color="black">- fine mesh, slowest</font> 105 </pre></font> 106 Note: <b>'final'</b> must be used if determining the best estimate of inundation for your area of interest. 107 <p> 108 108 <a name="tide"><h4><b>Tide</b></h4></a> 109 109 110 The <b>tide</b> parameter is used to change the mean stageof the simulation. When <b>tide</b> is set to 0110 The <b>tide</b> parameter is used to change the mean inital water level of the simulation. When <b>tide</b> is set to 0 111 111 the initial water level will be at Mean Sea Level. If you increase the <b>tide</b> value the water level will become deeper. 112 However land is masked out using initial conditions. Within ANUGA <b>tide</b> is modelled as a constant. 112 This setting will also increase non tidal lakes and rivers inside the model. To compensate a mask is used on land called 113 <b>initial conditions</b> which brings the internal water bodies back to 0. Within ANUGA <b>tide</b> is modelled as a constant. 113 114 <p> 114 115 … … 116 117 117 118 The <b>event_number</b> variable contains the event number that initiates the tsunami we are modelling. 118 You can change <b>event_number</b> to any event number in the anuga/boundaries directory. 119 As we said above, a new STS file must be generated for <font color="red">run_model.py</font> to work. 120 <p> 121 The event numbers correspond to a quake ID from the probabilistic tsunami hazard map of Australia. 122 <table class="code"> 123 <tr><td><pre>event_number = 51436 # 1 in 10000 yr event from New Hebrides</pre></td></tr> 124 </table> 119 You can change <b>event_number</b> to any event number in the <u>boundaries</u> directory. 120 An STS file has been generated for all events listed in the <u>boundaries</u> directory. 121 <p> 122 The event numbers correspond to a quake ID from the Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard Map Assessment of Australia. 123 124 <pre><font color="brown"> 125 event_number = 51436 # 1 in 10000 yr event from New Hebrides</font></pre> 126 125 127 <p> 126 128 127 129 <a name="elevation"><h4><b>Elevation</b></h4></a> 128 130 129 Elevation data can be changed in the <font color="red">project.py</font> elevation script.131 Elevation data can be changed in the <font color="red">project.py</font> script under ELEVATION DATA. 130 132 Elevation data can be read as either a point file, comma delimited, or as an ASCII grid file 131 (ASC) with an accompanying projection file (PRJ). All elevation input must be projected in the correct UTM zone.133 (ASC) with an accompanying projection file (PRJ). All elevation input should sit in <u>topographies</u> and must be projected in the correct UTM zone. 132 134 <p> 133 135 134 136 A header for a CSV file has the format: 135 <table class="code"> 136 <tr><td><pre>x,y,elevation</pre></td></tr> 137 </table> 137 138 <pre><font color="brown"> 139 x,y,elevation</font></pre> 140 138 141 <p> 139 142 140 143 An ASC file header has the format: 141 <table class="code"> 142 <tr><td><pre>ncols 868 143 nrows 856 144 xllcorner 418933.86055096 145 yllcorner 5151810.6668096 146 cellsize 250 147 NODATA_value -9999</pre></td></tr> 148 </table> 144 145 <pre><font color="brown"> 146 ncols 868 147 nrows 856 148 xllcorner 418933.86055096 149 yllcorner 5151810.6668096 150 cellsize 250 151 NODATA_value -9999</font></pre> 152 149 153 <p> 150 154 151 155 The header of a PRJ file has the format: 152 <table class="code"> 153 <tr><td><pre>Projection UTM 154 Zone 55 155 Datum D_GDA_1994 156 Zunits NO 157 Units METERS 158 Spheroid GRS_1980 159 Xshift 500000 160 Yshift 10000000 161 Parameters</pre></td></tr> 162 </table> 163 <p> 164 165 The elevation filenames must be listed in either <b>point_filenames</b> or <b>ascii_grid_filenames</b> 156 157 <pre><font color="brown"> 158 Projection UTM 159 Zone 56 160 Datum D_GDA_1994 161 Zunits NO 162 Units METERS 163 Spheroid GRS_1980 164 Xshift 500000 165 Yshift 10000000 166 Parameters</font></pre> 167 168 <p> 169 170 The elevation filenames in <font color="red">project.py</font> must be listed in either <b>point_filenames</b> or <b>ascii_grid_filenames</b> 166 171 depending on their format. Point files need to have their extension shown however the ascii grid files have the .asc extension assumed: 167 <table class="code"> 168 <tr><td><pre>point_filenames = ['SD100031996_jgriffin_clip.csv', 169 'tomaga_offshore_AHD_MGA_1997.csv', 170 'gosford_BBHD_MGA_1995.csv', 171 'gosford_AHD_MGA_2000.csv'] 172 173 ascii_grid_filenames = ['sd100031996_p', 174 'sd100031996_p2', 175 'sd100031996_p3', 176 'sd100031996_p4']</pre></td></tr> 177 </table> 172 173 <pre><font color="brown"> 174 point_filenames = ['point1.csv', 175 'point2.csv', 176 'point3.csv'] 177 178 ascii_grid_filenames = ['grid1', 179 'grid2', 180 'grid3']</font></pre> 181 178 182 <p> 179 183 … … 183 187 <a name="interior_regions"><h4><b>Interior regions</b></h4></a> 184 188 185 The <b>interior_regions</b> parameter allows you to change the mesh of the model. 189 The user can specify a number of internal polygons within each of which the resolution of the mesh can be specified. 190 Mesh resolution is the maximum allowable area specified for each region, defining the largest area an indivdual 191 triangular element of the mesh can take (and therefore the minimum mesh resolution). 192 These polygons need to be nested within each other with no overlapping edges. 193 <p> 194 The <b>interior regions</b> can be changed in the <font color="red">project.py</font> script under INTERIOR REGIONS. 195 Interior regions can be read as either seperate CSV files for each polygon displayed as a listed paired with its 196 resolution and/or one CSV file for all polygons, where its resolution is defined within the csv under 'id'. 197 All file inputs should sit in <u>polygons</u> and must be projected in the correct UTM zone. 198 <p> 199 The format for a CSV file with ONE polygon has the format: 200 <pre><font color="brown"> 201 easting,northing </font><font color="black"> Note: NO Header </font></pre> 202 203 204 The header for a CSV file with MANY polygons has the format: 205 <pre><font color="brown"> 206 easting,northing,id,value</font></pre> 207 <p> 208 Where id = polygon number and value = maximum allowable area. 209 <p> 210 The <font color="red">project.py</font> script for this section looks like this: 211 212 213 <pre><font color="brown"> 214 interior_regions_list = [['aos1.csv', 1500], 215 ['aos2.csv', 1500], 216 ['sw.csv', 30000]] 217 interior_regions_multiple_csv = 'PriorityAreas.csv'</font></pre> 218 219 <p> 220 221 For further information on ANUGA file formats please see the ANUGA User Manual, section 5.1. 186 222 <p> 187 223 </body> 188 224 </html> 225
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